3. Дополнительный материал по теме «Вопросительные предложения в английском языке»

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В статье представлены задания для отработки темы «Вопросительные предложения в английском языке». Материал актуален для подготовки к ЕГЭ.



Для того чтобы лучше закрепить новую тему, выполним несколько упражнений.

Exercise 1. Подберите вопросительное слово.

1. It’s my mother’s birthday next week. (Who, Whose, Whom)
2. My best friend lives in Green Street. (Whom, Whose, Who)
3. Mrs. Smith is in her office. (When, Where, How)
4. I’ve got two bottles of milk at home. (How many, How much, What)
5. Mr. Black usually walks his dog early in the morning. (Where, When , How often)
6. -… don’t you use a dictionary when you translate from Russian into English?
— I know English well. (How, What, Why)
7. You’ve got a fine collection of coins.  coin do you like best? (What, Which, Whose)
8. I see a little girl in the yard. (Who, What, Which)
9. — … does Eddy do for living? — He’s a businessman. (How, Where, What)
10. … is the weather today? — It is sunny. (What, How, Which)

Exercise 2 . Подберите вопросительное слово.

How How often (2) How well What What colour When Where Who Why

1. ……….. did you spend your summer holidays? — In the country.
2. ……….. is your new ball? — It’s red and white.
3. ……….. did you go there in June? — Because my parents had their holidays in June.
4. ………… was with you? — My grandparents were.
5. ……….. did they make friends? — When they were ten.
6. ………… do you go to the mountains? — We go there every summer.
7. ………… can you play the game? — Very well.
8. ………… do little children like to do? — They like to play hide-and-seek.
9. ………… do you have parties? — Once a month.
10. …………. do you spell your last name (фамилию)? B-E-L-O-V.

Exercise 3. Задайте общий вопрос и ответьте на него.

1……………………………………………………………………………………
— Yes,…………….. (It is usually cold in winter.)
2. -………………………………………………………………………………’…’……
— Yes,…………….. (It was very cold there.)
3. ……………………………………………………………………………………..,
— Yes,…………….. (He has got a question.)
4. -………………………………………………………………………………..:…..,
— Yes,…………….. (He had a problem.)
5. -………………………………………………………………………………………
— Yes,…………….. (There is a cloud in the sky.)
6. -………………………………………………………………………………………
— Yes,…………….. (There was a lot of snow in the forest.)
7. -………………………………………………………………………………………
— No,…………….. (The weather isn’t fine today.)
8. -………………………………………………………………………………………
— No,…………….. (The weather doesn’t change quickly.)
9. -………………………………………………………………………………………
— No,…………….. (The weather didn’t change.)
10.-………………………………………………………………………………………
— No,…………….. (They don’t go camping in summer.)

Exercise 4. Задайте общий вопрос и ответьте на него.

1. - ……………………………………….
— Yes,…………….. (He’s in the swimming pool.)
2. -……………………………………….
— Yes,…………….. (He’s gone to the swimming pool.)
3. ……………………………………….
— Yes,…………….. (He’s got a new computer game.)
4. -…………………………………….
— Yes,…………….. (He’s cold.)
5. -…………………………………….
— Yes,…………….. (He’s been to Spain.)
6. -…………………………………….
— Yes,…………….. (He’s visiting Spain.)
7. -…………………………………….
— Yes,…………….. (She’s written the exercise.)
8. -……………………………………..
— Yes,…………….. (She’s writing the exercise.)
9. -……………………………………..
— Yes,…………….. (She’s gone to school.)
10.-………………………………………
— Yes,…………….. (She’s at school.)

Exercise 5. Задайте альтернативный вопрос.

  1. He is in the swimming pool (in the kinder garten).
  2. He has  gone to the swimming pool (to the library).
  3. He has got a new computer game (a new book).
  4. He’s cold (hot).
  5. He has been to Spain (to Italy).
  6. He is visiting Spain (Germany).
  7. She has written the exercise (the story).
  8. She is writing the exercise (the translation).
  9. She has gone to school (to work).
  10. She is at school (at the sports ground).

Exercise 6. Задайте альтернативный вопрос.





  1. They play tennis every Sunday.
  2. She swam in the river in summer.
  3. The boys will ride bicycles this evening.
  4. The children are making noise.
  5. He has spent his time very well.

Exercise 7. Задайте специальный вопрос к выделенному слову, используя вопросительные слова Where, When, What, How many, Why, и др.

1. They finished their work at 5 o’clock.
2. It rained yesterday.
3. It will snow next month.
4. He has always wanted to visit that museum.
5.There are mushrooms in the forest in summer.
6. There will be no leaves in the trees in autumn.
7. He has translated two texts.
8. He had translated three poems by that time.
9. He is always late because he doesn’t want to get up early.
10. He’s in Germany now.

Exercise 8. Ask Wh-questions.

1. He saw a little bird in the garden.
2. He found the ball in the garden.
3. She wants to know its name.
4. He was at home because he was ill.
5. There are three mushrooms under the tree.
6. There is a mushroom under the tree.
7. She collected shells when she was a schoolgirl.
8. His plane leaves at 5.30.
9. They left Moscow two davs ago.
10. They will go to the stadium four times a month.

Exercise 9 . Задайте общий и специальный вопрос к предложениям.

  1. The campers sleep in the tree houses.
    a. Do ________________ ?
    b. Where ________________ ?
  2. They are vegetarians.
    a. Are ________________ ?
    b. Why ___________________ ?
  3. He is making a fire at the moment.
    a. Is _________________?
    b. What ___________________?
  4. It is getting cold at night.
    a. Is ________________ ?
    b. When _________________ ?
  5. The tent has got a big sleeping area.
    a. Has _________________ ?
    b. What ___________________?
  6. The camper cannot make phone calls.
    a. Can _________________ ?
    b. Why ____________________?
  7. They decided to go fishing.
    a. Did __________________ ?
    b. Why ____________________ ?
  8. He was fighting the bear, while the people were crying for help.
    a. Was _________________ ?
    b. What _______he ___________while the people were crying for help?
    (Что он делал, пока….? )

Exercise 10. Задайте общий и специальный вопрос к предложениям.

  1. There is an apple tree near the playground.
    a. ……………………………………. near the playground?
    b. ……………………………………..
  2. They will be busy tomorrow because they will have a test soon.
    a. …………………………………….. tomorrow?
    b. ………………………………………
  3. There will be a new bookshop near the stadium.
    a……………………………………….. near the stadium?
    b…………………………………………
  4. That tree fell down yesterday.
    a………………………………………… yesterday?
    b…………………………………………
  5. He became a doctor in 1981.
    a……………………………………….. in 1981?
    b…………………………………………
  6. The lesson began two minutes ago.
    a. ………………………………………… two minutes ago?
    b. …………………………………………
  7. It snowed almost every day.
    a. ………………………………………… almost every day?
    b. ………………………………………….
  8. He spends his holidays in the country.
    a……………………………………………. his holidays in the country?
    b…………………………………………….
Еще материалы по теме «5. Вопросительные предложения в английском языке.»



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